Standards

STANDARD 1

The causes of the Civil War 

Standard 1A
The student understands how the North and South differed and how politics and ideologies led to the Civil War. 

Grade Level

Therefore, the student is able to

7-12

Identify and explain the economic, social, and cultural differences between the North and the South. [Draw upon quantitative data to trace historical developments

7-12

Explain how events after the Compromise of 1850 and the Dred Scott decision in 1857 contributed to increasing sectional polarization. [Analyze cause-and-effect relationships

7-12

Analyze the importance of the "free labor" ideology in the North and its appeal in preventing the further extension of slavery in the new territories. [Examine the influence of ideas

5-12

Explain the causes of the Civil War and evaluate the importance of slavery as a principal cause of the conflict. [Compare competing historical narratives

7-12

Chart the secession of the southern states and explain the process and reasons for secession. [Analyze cause-and-effect relationships

STANDARD 2

The course and character of the Civil War and its effects on the American people. 

Standard 2A
The student understands how the resources of the Union and Confederacy affected the course of the war. 

Grade Level

Therefore, the student is able to

7-12

Compare the human resources of the Union and the Confederacy at the beginning of the Civil War and assess the tactical advantages of each side. [Utilize visual and mathematical data

9-12

Describe the position of the major Indian nations during the Civil War and explain the effects of the war upon these nations. [Reconstruct patterns of historical succession and duration

Standard 2B
The student understands the social experience of the war on the battlefield and home front. 

Grade Level

Therefore, the student is able to

7-12

Compare the motives for fighting and the daily life experiences of Confederate with those of white and African American Union soldiers. [Evidence historical perspectives

5-12

Compare the human and material costs of the war in the North and South and assess the degree to which the war reunited the nation. [Examine historical perspectives]