PROJECT: LOGARITHMIC SCALE

Name __________

Directions:

PART 1 (Learning logarithmic Scale for distance):

First, think and discuss how you should represent either a distance of only 10 feet or a distance of 100, 000 feet on one sheet of graph paper.  And then, think and discuss how you should represent the distance from the earth to the moon?  Is it possible?  If you are confused, see the Process page.

Second, find the size of the tallest human and the tallest tree, the height of the tallest building and the highest mountain, and the distance from the Earth to the Moon and the distance from the Earth to the Sun.  Record your findings.  You may use the template.

Third, use the logarithmic Scale for distance to represent the above objects.  Record your findings. 

Fourth, create a bar graph with your findings on one sheet of graph paper.  Is it possible? 

Objects:  Tallest human, Tallest tree, Tallest building, Highest mountain, Earth to moon, Earth to sun

OBJECTS

IN FEET

LOG SCALE

Tallest human

 

 

Tallest tree

 

 

Tallest building

 

 

             Highest mountain

 

 

Earth to moon

 

 

Earth to sun

 

 

 


PART 2 (dB Scale):

First, find the intensity of a sound and decibel level of the intensity of the following:  whisper, soft recorded music, loud recorded stereo music, subway train, airplane at takeoff.

OBJECTS

INTENSITY

dB LEVEL

whisper

 

 

soft recorded music

 

 

loud recorded stereo music

 

 

subway train

 

 

airplane at takeoff

 

 

Second, explain the following:  a) What is dB scale and b) how did you find the dB level from the intensity of a sound?

 

PART 3 (pH Scale):

First, find the acidity of the following:  head shampoo, water, milk, beer, lemons, human blood.

OBJECTS

pH

head shampoo

 

water

 

milk

 

beer

 

lemons

 

human blood

 

Second, explain the following: 

a)  How does the acidity of Head shampoo compare with the acidity of pure water?

b)  How does the acidity of beer compare with the acidity of milk?

c)  How does the acidity of lemons compare with the acidity of human blood?

d)  Who invented pH scale and what is it?

 

 

PART 4:

Find more Logarithmic scales that exist in this world and explain about them.

 

PART 5:  (CONCULUSION)

Write your results from task PARTS 1-4 and explain your findings in detail.  In your essay, you should include your following:  What is a Logarithmic Scale?  When and how do we use them?  Who initially benefits from knowing them?